As part of its policy push for reducing the number of skilled workers brought to the US under the H-1B program, the Trump admin has made the H-1B more difficult to obtain. A substantial step in this direction took place when Pres. Trump signed the Buy American and Hire American executive order on April 18, 2017 .
The Buy American provision established the policy of the executive branch to maximize, consistent with law, through terms and conditions of Federal financial assistance awards and Federal procurements, the use of goods, products, and materials produced in the United States.
Within 60 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Commerce and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, in consultation with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Labor, the United States Trade Representative, and the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council, were required to issue guidance to agencies about how to make the assessments and to develop the policies required.
Within 150 days, federal agencies were to report on implementation to the Sec. of Commerce and the Director of OMB, and those secretaries were to report on the impact of implementation of trade agreements to which the US is a party. Further reports would be required at the 220 days mark and thereafter annually beginning in January 2019.
The Hire American portion of the order established the policy of the executive branch to increase enforcement and more rigorously apply standards for issuance of employment based visa categories, including section 212(a)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(5)).
(USCIS) Policy Memorandum PM-602-0157
On February 22, 2018, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) published Policy Memorandum PM-602-0157, titled "Contracts and Itineraries Requirements for H-1B Petitions Involving third-Party Worksites." Among other things, the memo provides guidance on USCIS' interpretation of8 CFR 214.2(h)(2)(i)(B), a long-standing provision which which states that an H-1B petition "which requires services to be performed or training to be received in more than one location must include an itinerary with the dates and locations of the services or training."
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About the author
James PittmanAttorney & Co-Founder8am Docketwise
James E. Pittman is a distinguished immigration attorney, co-founder of 8am DocketWise, and Director and Subject Matter Expert (SME) in immigration at 8am, a leading platform delivering purpose-built solutions for legal and accounting professionals. A former patent attorney, he later built a highly regarded U.S. immigration practice and is a sought-after CLE educator on immigration law and ethics. James is admitted in NY, NJ, before the USPTO, and hosts the DocketWise video podcast Immigration Uncovered.
